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1 Coir Yarn
Yarn spun on the Malabar coast from the coir fibre. There are eleven qualities which are placed roughly as follows in order of merit - Alapat - Pine hand twisted and is the finest in the world Anjengo, Aratory, Ashtamudy and Kuruva, or Curwa - All wheel twisted Vycome, Beach, Calicut, Beypore and Quilandi Weaving yarns hand twisted Cochin - Roping yarn All the above yarns are two ply. -
2 Coir Fibre
The cocoanut when taken from the tree has a thick fibrous covering, varying from 3-in. to 6 in. in thickness. The kernel is extracted, and the husk is retted to obtain the fibres. The retting is done by keeping the husks under water for several months. This retting dissolves the gum which binds the fibres together and leaves the fibres soft and pliable. In the Anjengo district the retting is done in brackish water which gives a better fibre than when done in fresh water. For this reason Anjengo yarn is claimed as of better quality. The yarns spun from the coir fibre are generally hand produced. The fibre is a reddish brown colour, up to 10 in long, and occurs in the form of large stiff and very elastic filaments, each filament being round smooth and somewhat like horse hair It possesses remarkable tenacity and curls easily. The fibre is used in the South Seas instead of oakum for caulking boats and vessels and it is claimed that it will never rot. Coir fibre is principally used for making mats, cordage, rugs and carpets. About 1 lb of fibre is obtained from six cocoanuts (see Coir Yarn and Kogalla Yarn) -
3 Alapat Yarn
The finest yafn in the world spun from coir fibre. It is two-fold. See coir yarn -
4 Calicut Yarn
See Coir Yarn. -
5 Kogalla Yarn
The best grade of coir yarn, made in Ceylon. -
6 Kuruva Yarn
A very coarse two-fold yarn spun from coir fibre on the Malabar Coast and used for weaving coarse mattings. It is hand twisted (see Coir Yarns). Also called Curwa Yarn. -
7 Anjengo Yarn
This is coarse yarn made in the Anjengo district from coir fibres. The fibre is retted in brackish water and is claimed to be the best quality. These yarns, are hand spun and used for matting and coarse carpets (see coir, fibre) - always two-ply. -
8 Aratory Yarn
Yarn spun from coir fibre on the Malabar Coast, always two-fold (see Coir Yarns) -
9 Beach Yarn
A coarse two-fold yarn spun from coir fibre; from the Malabar Coast, and used for weaving matting and coarse fabrics (see Coir Yarns) -
10 Beypore Yarn
A coarse two-fold yarn spun from coir fibre on the Malabar coast and used for weaving mattings (see Coir Yarns) -
11 Quilandi Yarn
A very coarse two-fold yarn spun from coir fibre on the Malabar coast and used for weaving sacking and mattings. It is hand twisted (see Coir yarns) -
12 Ashtamudy Yarn
A coarse two-fold yam spun from coir fibre on the Malabar Coast (see Coir Yarns) -
13 Cochin Yarn
See Coir Yam. -
14 прежда от кокосови влакна
coir yarncoir yarnsБългарски-Angleščina политехнически речник > прежда от кокосови влакна
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15 пряжа из волокна кокосового ореха
Textile: cocoanut fibre yarn, coir yarnУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > пряжа из волокна кокосового ореха
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